Digital marketers have long struggled to drive offline sales. Not only has it been near impossible to track, rendering attribution futile, but how consumers shop has gotten complicated. Top thinkers have tried diligently to map the purchase journey and redefine the purchase "funnel" into more of a swirling set of orbiting planets and compulsions.
In the face of these challenges, many marketers have decided to focus their digital efforts on branding and awareness, driving more "middle of the funnel" activity like product consideration and email capture or e-commerce conversions.
These aren't bad objectives. In fact, they're great, and there is a lot of brand and business value to be derived online; I know, I've been a digital marketer for over twenty years. But sales are the lifeblood of every business, and it's important to remember that while e-commerce sales have climbed every year for over a decade, in Q3 2013, for example, 94.6 percent of total US retail sales occurred offline.
I bring this up not to diminish the astounding efforts and success of e-commerce. For, as the digital world continues its proud march into every facet of our lives, for the first time, our digital and offline worlds are starting to blur in significant ways.
Is This the Year Digital Marketing for Offline Sales Becomes Scalable?
As a result, 2014 will be a huge year in digital marketing's ability to drive offline sales. The implication for digital marketing, especially when it comes to media and resource spends, will be equally huge.
At the center of this opportunity, as with everything else in digital, is mobile. Mobile commerce, while interesting and important, is driven mostly by tablets and is likely to help fuel the growth of e-commerce but not impact offline retail very much. What is really driving the connection between digital and offline retail are, wait for it... smartphones. No surprise here.
Here's an example of what can be done today:
We can programmatically (using data and conversion "triggers") target our highest-value customers on Facebook with rich content and an offer to redeem a coupon. With a single tap, that coupon can be dropped into a mobile wallet like Apple Passbook or Google Wallet. We can optimize the media and the content to drive coupon claims and today, can reach astounding cost per lead (CPL) rates, enabling us to drive coupon claims at scale. Apple Passbook, which is embedded in every iPhone, will then automatically alert everyone with the coupon when they get close to any defined retail store. It is built-in. Promote a Kohl's coupon, alert them when they pull into any Kohl's parking lot. This alone is magic and has already bridged the gap between digital and retail; we've driven them in-store with an incentive to buy. For many retailers, this is high-value enough.
But in the next phase, with the deployment of iBeacon/Bluetooth Low Energy, we will be able to drive consumers from digital directly to our specific products in-store, and even through checkout, providing data at every step in the process.
We've a Long Way To Go Yet
While much of the connective technology isn't new, it's coming together in new ways, becoming more mainstream for consumers, brands and retailers, and the costs - wow, the costs - to set-up, manage and execute end-to-end campaigns is falling drastically.
(digital driving sales / shutterstock)